Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 15096-52-3 |
Formula: | Na3alf6 |
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Cryolite, scientifically known as sodium hexafluoroaluminate or sodium aluminum fluoride, is a remarkable compound with a molecular formula of Na3AlF6. This pristine white fine crystalline substance is odorless and boasts greater solubility compared to natural cryolite. With a specific gravity of 3 and a hardness rating of 2~3, its melting point is a striking 1009 degrees Celsius. Though hygroscopic, Cryolite is predominantly utilized as a flux in aluminum electrolysis, offering wear-resistance as a filler in rubber and grinding wheels. Its versatility extends to serving as an enamel whitening agent, glass sunscreen, metal flux, and even an insecticide for crops. Embracing the Hall-Heroult method, Cryolite-based fluoride melt remains unparalleled as the solvent in producing metallic aluminum. Its unique set of indispensable properties has yet to find a worthy replacement.
Model | Chemical composition( mass fraction)/% |
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F | AI | Na | SiO2 | Fe2O3 | so4²- | CaO | P2O5 | Hygrosco pic moisture |
Ignition loss( mass fraction) |
||
≥ | ≤ | ||||||||||
FH-1 | 52 | 12 | 33 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 0.6 | 0.15 | 0.02 | 1.5 | 2.0 | |
FH-2 | 52 | 12 | 33 | 0.36 | 0.08 | 1.0 | 0.20 | 0.03 | 1.3 | 2.5 | |
FM-1 | 53 | 13 | 32 | 0.25 | 0.05 | 0.6 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.7 | 2.0 | |
FM-2 | 53 | 13 | 32 | 0.36 | 0.08 | 1.0 | 0.60 | 0.03 | 0.7 | 2.5 |
1. This exemplary cryolite product serves as a pivotal flux in aluminum electrolysis processes, enhancing efficiency and output.
2. Employed as a robust wear-resistant additive in grinding products, it significantly boosts the durability and cutting prowess of grinding wheels, thereby prolonging both their lifespan and storage capabilities.
3. An essential flux utilized in the production of ferroalloy and boiling steel, optimizing metal quality and performance.
4. Functions as a non-ferrous metal flux, ensuring seamless metal processing and superior material quality.
5. Acts as an efficient casting deoxidizer, refining metal purity and contributing to superior casting outcomes.
6. Utilized for its remarkable properties in glass anti-reflective coatings, enhancing clarity and reducing glare.
7. An effective emulsifier for enamel applications, ensuring smooth finishes and vibrant results.
8. Serves as an opalizer in glass production, creating alluring opalescent effects that captivate and enhance aesthetic appeal.
9. A reliable flux for welding consumables, facilitating seamless welding operations and improving joint integrity.
10. Acts as a filler in the ceramic industry, contributing to the creation of durable and refined ceramic products.